{"id":551,"date":"2020-02-28T08:52:13","date_gmt":"2020-02-28T01:52:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/phuhungfm\/?page_id=551"},"modified":"2023-04-08T18:57:10","modified_gmt":"2023-04-08T11:57:10","slug":"investment-basics","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.phfm.vn\/vi\/education\/investment-basics\/","title":{"rendered":"Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"row row-collapse inves-cnt\"  id=\"row-2092745899\">\n<div class=\"col large-12\"  ><div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n<div class=\"row row-collapse\"  id=\"row-1192259861\">\n<div class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  ><div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n<p class=\"mh-ttl\">KI\u1ebeN TH\u1ee8C \u0110\u1ea6U T\u01af<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  ><div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n<h3 class=\"sh-ttl\">ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/h3>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"col hide-for-small medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  ><div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style scope=\"scope\">\n\n<\/style>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row row-collapse\"  id=\"row-80216680\">\n<div class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  ><div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n<p class=\"custom-tt1\">\u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 v\u1ed1n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0 ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, ti\u1ec1n g\u1eedi ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v.v. nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch sinh l\u1ee3i. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn sinh l\u1ee3i. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 r\u1ee7i ro m\u1ea5t \u0111i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ed1 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3y ra kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro trong \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p class=\"custom-tt1\">L\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">L\u1ee3i su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c l\u1ed7 thu v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh tr\u00ean s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 b\u1ecf ra ban \u0111\u1ea7u. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng s\u1ef1 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00e1c nhau. Khi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y mang gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb d\u01b0\u01a1ng, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf ra ban \u0111\u1ea7u. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, khi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y mang gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u00e2m, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 thu v\u1ec1 \u00edt h\u01a1n s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf ra, hay n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 b\u1ecb thua l\u1ed7.<\/p>\n<div class=\"row inves-box\"  id=\"row-2100446830\">\n<div class=\"col medium-4 small-12 large-4\"  ><div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n<div class=\"inves-item\">\n<h4>R\u1ee7i ro trong \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">L\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea5t tr\u1eafc hay kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ee7i ro nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"col medium-4 small-12 large-4\"  ><div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n<div class=\"inves-item\">\n<h4>R\u1ee7i ro th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">R\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1t sinh khi nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t, gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0\/ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"col medium-4 small-12 large-4\"  ><div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n<div class=\"inves-item\">\n<h4>R\u1ee7i ro thanh kho\u1ea3n<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">r\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1t sinh khi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, l\u00e0m h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mua ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n nh\u01b0 mong mu\u1ed1n, hay h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1n v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i mua v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 h\u1ecd mong mu\u1ed1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"col medium-4 small-12 large-4\"  ><div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n<div class=\"inves-item\">\n<h4>R\u1ee7i ro t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">R\u1ee7i ro m\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n n\u1ee3 hay t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n g\u1eedi g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u00e3i v\u00e0\/v\u1ed1n g\u1ed1c khi \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"col medium-4 small-12 large-4\"  ><div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n<div class=\"inves-item\">\n<h4>R\u1ee7i ro l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">R\u1ee7i ro s\u1ee9c mua c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat do gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng theo k\u1ecbp t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  ><div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n<p>Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 r\u1ee7i ro cao th\u00ec l\u1ee3i su\u1ea5t m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u hay k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u0169ng s\u1ebd cao.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style scope=\"scope\">\n\n<\/style>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style scope=\"scope\">\n\n#row-80216680 > .col > .col-inner {\n  padding: 14px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  ><div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-8436486\">\n<div class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  ><div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n<h3 class=\"custom-tt1\">S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/h3>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  ><div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n<div class=\"inves-chart-box\">\n<div class=\"inves-chart-center\">S\u1ea2N PH\u1ea8M<br \/>\n\u0110\u1ea6U T\u01af<br \/>\nC\u01a0 B\u1ea2N<\/div>\n<div class=\"inves-chart01\" data-rel=\"content1s\">C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu<\/div>\n<div class=\"inves-chart02\" data-rel=\"content2s\">Tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu<\/div>\n<div class=\"inves-chart03\" data-rel=\"content3s\">Qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/div>\n<div class=\"inves-chart04\" data-rel=\"content4s\">Ti\u1ec1n g\u1eedi<br \/>\nng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng<\/div>\n<div class=\"inves-chart05\" data-rel=\"content5s\">B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n<\/div>\n<div class=\"inves-chart06\" data-rel=\"content6s\">C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<br \/>\n\u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00e1c<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  ><div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n<div id=\"content2s\" class=\"inves-chart-info\">\n<h4>Tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n n\u1ee3 (hay c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh). Khi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 mua tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1ecd cho t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu vay ti\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ch\u1ee7 n\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">M\u1ed7i tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t ba y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1: m\u1ec7nh gi\u00e1, l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 k\u1ef3 h\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1o h\u1ea1n. L\u00e3i su\u1ea5t tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea3 n\u1ed5i t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh. Trong th\u1eddi gian n\u1eafm gi\u1eef tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3i tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu theo \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i 6 th\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0ng n\u0103m). Khi tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e1o h\u1ea1n th\u00ec nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 m\u1ec7nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">X\u00e9t theo ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu: tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng ty (do c\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh) v\u00e0 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 (do ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh). Do tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 r\u1ee7i ro t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng cao h\u01a1n tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u00ean tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng ty th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ea3 l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t cao h\u01a1n tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"content1s\" class=\"inves-chart-info\">\n<h4>C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu (hay c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n v\u1ed1n, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty. Khi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 mua c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu th\u00ec h\u1ecd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng (hay ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty) v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 mua.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">C\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng (c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng) c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n bi\u1ec3u quy\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty th\u00f4ng qua l\u00e1 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 \u1ee9ng c\u1eed v\u00e0o ban qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00f4ng ty. C\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c m\u00e0 h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm gi\u1eef c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i, ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i (c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i) kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n bi\u1ec3u quy\u1ebft hay can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty nh\u01b0 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia m\u1ed9t t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean nh\u1eadn c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, khi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch chung chung th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ea7m hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"content3s\" class=\"inves-chart-info\">\n<h4>Qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 t\u1eebng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do qu\u00e1 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. Do c\u00e1c qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd qu\u1ef9 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o qu\u1ef9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00ean t\u00e2m t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u1ef9.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ef9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u1ebfu x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ef9 m\u1edf (ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e0o b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua l\u1ea1i theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0) ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u00f3ng (ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e0o b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua l\u1ea1i theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0). N\u1ebfu x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ef9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng (danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ef9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu), qu\u1ef9 thu nh\u1eadp \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh (danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ef9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu) hay qu\u1ef9 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng (danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ef9 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng g\u1ed3m c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu, tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c). V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ef9, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"content4s\" class=\"inves-chart-info\">\n<h4>Ti\u1ec1n g\u1eedi ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Ti\u1ec1n g\u1eedi ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 t\u00ednh thanh kho\u1ea3n cao v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng th\u1ea5p do c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n g\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ea5t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec \u01b0u th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 thanh kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n n\u00ean c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n g\u1eedi ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ea3 l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00e1c (VD: tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p).<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"content5s\" class=\"inves-chart-info\">\n<h4>B\u00e2t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c mua, b\u00e1n v\u00e0 cho thu\u00ea b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn. L\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c: mua gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p, b\u00e1n gi\u00e1 cao \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm l\u1eddi t\u1eeb ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1 mua b\u00e1n v\u00e0 mua b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n r\u1ed3i cho thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 d\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u00eanh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 su\u1ea5t sinh l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ee7i ro l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 t\u00ednh thanh kho\u1ea3n l\u1ea1i k\u00e9m h\u01a1n kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c k\u00eanh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00e1c.<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"content6s\" class=\"inves-chart-info\">\n<h4>C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00e1c<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>C\u00e1c k\u00eanh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u00e0ng, ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ec7, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1i sinh, v\u1ed1n c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v.v. M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  ><div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n<p class=\"thin-font\" style=\"text-align: justify font-weight: 600;\"><strong>Vui l\u00f2ng <a href=\"https:\/\/phfm.vn\/contact-us\"><span style=\"color: #cb9a24;\">LI\u00caN H\u1ec6<\/span><\/a> ch\u00fang t\u00f4i\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style scope=\"scope\">\n\n<\/style>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":487,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-blank-sub-nav-vertical.php","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phfm.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/551"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phfm.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phfm.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phfm.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phfm.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=551"}],"version-history":[{"count":161,"href":"https:\/\/www.phfm.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/551\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8457,"href":"https:\/\/www.phfm.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/551\/revisions\/8457"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phfm.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/487"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phfm.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=551"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}